Installation of Smiths Detection X-Ray Baggage Scanners at Biratnagar Airport for Enhanced Passenger and Baggage Screening

🔷 Project Overview

To improve security and operational efficiency at Nepal’s Biratnagar Airport, Mahavir Shree International Pvt. Ltd. (MSIPL) installed advanced X-ray screening systems developed by Smiths Detection. This initiative was driven by the growing need for automated baggage inspection at a domestic airport constrained by space and infrastructure challenges.

Smiths Detection, known globally for its high-performance threat detection systems, provided two models for deployment: the HS 100100T for hold baggage and the HS 6040-2is HR for hand baggage. These systems are equipped with advanced features such as HiTrax electronics, dual-view imaging, high-resolution scanning, and material distinction capabilities (HI MAT Plus). They support both oversized and regular luggage screening with high detection reliability and minimal human intervention.

Before the installation, baggage checks were largely manual, leading to long queues and increased workload for security personnel. The new systems eliminated the need for physically opening every bag, thus improving throughput and significantly reducing passenger waiting times. Moreover, these scanners enhance threat detection capacity, allowing for better identification of weapons, explosives, and contraband.

However, the implementation faced several challenges. Biratnagar Airport, like many domestic airports in Nepal, suffers from limited space and substandard infrastructure. The MSIPL team had to overcome several hurdles, such as performing metal and carpentry work, laying power cables, and creating partitions between scanner systems and airline counters using wooden structures. Furthermore, the lack of trained CAAN (Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal) personnel posed operational difficulties post-installation.

Despite these setbacks, the scanners were successfully deployed and integrated into the airport’s daily operations. The project emphasized the need for regular system upgrades, improved infrastructure planning, and skilled personnel to maintain and operate advanced security systems.

This case study reflects MSIPL’s ability to integrate high-end security technology into constrained environments, contributing significantly to passenger safety, national security, and improved airport operations.

🔷Project Details

Client:

Not Specified

Location:

Biratnagar Airport, Nepal

Completion Date:

Not Specified

Project Duration:

Not Specified

Industry:

Aviation Security / Transportation

🔷 Technical Implementation – System Components Setup

Installed Systems:

HS 100100T X-Ray Scanner (Hold Baggage):

Designed for large/oversized baggage and freight

Low conveyor for easy handling

Advanced HiTrax electronics

Wire detectability: AWG 38

HI MAT Plus for better material differentiation

HS 6040-2is HR X-Ray Scanner (Hand Baggage):

Compact and lightweight (<850 kg)

Dual-view technology

35 mm steel penetration capability

Fits standard door widths (900 mm)

High-resolution operator interface

Site Preparation Included:

Civil engineering adjustments (metal and wood work)

Electrical cable routing under marble flooring

Space partitioning between airline counters and scanners

🔷 Performance and Capabilities

Imaging Quality: High-resolution, dual-view, material distinction

Steel Penetration (HS 6040-2is HR): 35 mm

Detection Capability: Wires, weapons, contraband

Baggage Handling Efficiency: Reduced manual inspection

Operational Footprint: Compact, airport-compatible layout

🔷 Impacts and Benefits

Reduced congestion and wait times at departure terminals

Minimized manual baggage inspection by security staff

Improved passenger experience and safety assurance

Enhanced threat detection and national security

Improved workflow and communication between security and airline staff

🔷 Conclusion

The successful installation of Smiths Detection X-ray baggage scanners at Biratnagar Airport by Mahavir Shree International significantly improved both the security and efficiency of airport operations. By automating baggage inspection, the project minimized human error and manual workload while enhancing threat detection capabilities. The project also exposed infrastructure gaps and training needs, signaling opportunities for further investment in Nepal’s domestic aviation facilities.